Machine consciousness, sentience and mind Artificial intelligence

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1 machine consciousness, sentience , mind

1.1 consciousness
1.2 computationalism , functionalism
1.3 strong ai hypothesis
1.4 robot rights





machine consciousness, sentience , mind

if ai system replicates key aspects of human intelligence, system sentient – have mind has conscious experiences? question closely related philosophical problem nature of human consciousness, referred hard problem of consciousness.


consciousness


computationalism , functionalism

computationalism position in philosophy of mind human mind or human brain (or both) information processing system , thinking form of computing. computationalism argues relationship between mind , body similar or identical relationship between software , hardware , may solution mind-body problem. philosophical position inspired work of ai researchers , cognitive scientists in 1960s , proposed philosophers jerry fodor , hilary putnam.


strong ai hypothesis

the philosophical position john searle has named strong ai states: appropriately programmed computer right inputs , outputs thereby have mind in same sense human beings have minds. searle counters assertion chinese room argument, asks inside computer , try find mind might be.


robot rights

mary shelley s frankenstein considers key issue in ethics of artificial intelligence: if machine can created has intelligence, feel? if can feel, have same rights human? idea appears in modern science fiction, such film a.i.: artificial intelligence, in humanoid machines have ability feel emotions. issue, known robot rights , being considered by, example, california s institute future, although many critics believe discussion premature. critics of transhumanism argue hypothetical robot rights lie on spectrum animal rights , human rights. subject profoundly discussed in 2010 documentary film plug & pray.








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