Synopsis Hippolyte et Aricie




1 synopsis

1.1 prologue
1.2 act 1
1.3 act 2
1.4 act 3
1.5 act 4
1.6 act 5





synopsis
prologue

an overture in typical lullian style precedes allegorical prologue set in forest of erymanthus diane (diana) , l amour (cupid) arguing rule on forest dwellers. quarrel settled jupiter decrees love reign on hearts 1 day every year. diane vows after hippolyte , aricie.


act 1

the temple of diane in troezen


the story concerns greek hero theseus, king of athens (thésée in opera), wife phèdre (phaedra) , thésée s son woman, hippolyte (hippolytus). hippolyte in love young woman, aricie, daughter of thesée s enemy, pallas, , has compelled take vow of chastity diane. before so, hippolyte reveals love , goddess promises protect couple. enrages phèdre, has been nursing illicit desire stepson herself. news arrives thésée has made journey underworld , dead. means phèdre may pursue passion hippolyte , offer him crown of athens.


act 2

hades, underworld


théséé descends hades rescue friend pirithous, has been captured when tried seduce pluton (pluto) s wife, proserpine (proserpina). thésée has special advantage: father, god neptune, has promised answer prayers on 3 occasions during life. first prayer theseus makes allowed reach hades. @ entrance, fights fury tisiphone, makes through pluton s court. pluton condemns thésée share same fate friend allows trial. when thésée again loses, calls on neptune free him (his second prayer), , pluton powerless hold him back. thésée leaves, however, furies (les parques) foretell thésée may leave hades find hell in own household.



music act 3, scene 8


act 3

thésée s palace sea


phèdre meets hippolyte, offers condolences on bereavement. mistaking concern love, phaedra confesses passion. hippolyte shocked , curses her. phèdre tries kill herself sword hippolyte snatches her. @ moment, thésée arrives unexpectedly. unsure make of scene, fears hippolyte trying rape wife. phèdre rushes off , hippolyte nobly refuses denounce stepmother. serves increase father s suspicions, reinforced phaedra s confidante, oenone. thésée decides use last prayer neptune punish hippolyte.


act 4

a grove sacred diane sea


hippolyte realises must go exile , aricie vows go him wife. forest people celebrate diana. monster emerges sea – instrument of thésée s punishment. hippolyte tries fight disappears in cloud of flames. phèdre arrives, distraught, , admits cause of hippolyte s death.


act 5

a grove sacred diana sea


thésée has learnt truth phèdre, before killed herself. full of remorse, threatens suicide neptune reveals son still alive, diane s protection. however, thésée never see him again.


the forest of aricia, italy


aricie wakes up, still mourning hippolyte. diane tells has found husband girl, aricie inconsolable until goddess reveals hippolyte, alive , well. opera ends general rejoicing.







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